Avocado Leaves Turning Brown: Causes in Southern California

Brown avocado leaves are extremely common in Southern California, but the location and pattern of browning matter.

Brown tips and margins

Salt-related injury commonly appears at leaf tips and margins. Irrigation water quality, leaching, root health and watering practices all deserve review.

Spots, bronzing and webbing

Mites can cause yellow, brown, bronzed or stippled foliage. Persea mite commonly produces roundish damaged areas and webbed patches on the underside of leaves.

Don't overlook roots

Poor drainage and excessive irrigation can contribute to root and crown problems. A stressed root system can produce canopy symptoms that look like a leaf problem.

Reference

See UC IPM's avocado symptom comparisons and avocado disease monitoring guide.

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Brown foliage can involve irrigation, drainage, salts, roots or pests. For valuable or established trees, a property assessment can connect the symptoms to irrigation and site conditions before work is recommended.

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